Belhaven beers in 1871

Here's the first results of last week's trip to the Scottish Brewing Archive in Glasgow. Details of Belhaven's beers in 1871.

As I mentioned in an earlier post, this information copmes from a transcript rather than the brewing record itself. I'm guessing that there's more information in the original records. As it doesn't give any details of the malt and hops, just the quantities. Which is a bit of a bummer. But I'm just grateful to get anything at all.

The good thing is, because of the period, I know that the grist can't be that complicated. Being pre-1880, there can't be any adjuncts. And there's probably no sugar, either. And, this being Scotland, most of the beers almost certainly contain nothing other than base malt. The exception being the Stouts.

Interestingly, despite there being 17 different beers, there don't seem to be any Pale Ales. Unless they're hiding amongst the Shilling Ales. I'm ruling out XX and XXX because, though they have some of the highest hopping rates, they look too strong to be Pale Ales.

Not sure what the real name of the weakest beer, listed as "###" was. Maybe they just couldn't read the original. Whatever it was called, it looks very much like a Table Beer to me. What with its low gravity and quite heavy hopping.

What there are a lot of are strong beers. There are three with gravities over 1100º. Plus two others over 1090º. In fact, 12 of the 17 beers have gravities over 1070º. Which makes for quite an unbalanced range. Like William Younger, there were two parallel ranges of strong beers. Shilling Ales and numbered Ales. The only difference being that the latter were more heavily hopped.

The degree of attenuation is pretty crap. Though that's typical of Scottish beers in general. Only a couple are a little over 70%. And a couple are under 60%. 

Belhaven beers in 1871
Date	Beer	Style	OG	FG	ABV	App. Atten-uation	lbs hops/ qtr	hops lb/brl
12th Oct	###	Ale	1033	1011	2.91	66.67%	10.00	1.03
14th Oct	50/-	Ale	1041	1011	3.97	73.17%	13.00	0.90
13th Oct	60/-	Ale	1058	1022	4.76	62.07%	6.67	1.74
6th Oct	80/-	Ale	1072.1	1025	6.23	65.33%	6.33	2.38
10th Oct	100/-	Ale	1084	1035	6.48	58.33%	5.41	2.35
5th Oct	120/-	Ale	1095	1035	7.94	63.16%	6.98	3.49
6th Oct	140/-	Ale	1110	1035	9.92	68.18%	7.17	4.47
9th Oct	160/-	Ale	1125	1053	9.53	57.60%	7.69	5.36
4th Oct	London	Ale	1078	1028	6.61	64.10%	8.33	3.41
9th Oct	XX	Mild	1064	1025	5.16	60.94%	7.80	2.32
11th Oct	XXX	Mild	1076	1028	6.35	63.16%	7.67	2.74
10th Oct	BS	Stout	1038	1013	3.31	65.79%	8.67	1.37
13th Oct	S	Stout	1076	1039	4.89	48.68%	8.48	3.26
7th Oct	2	Strong Ale	1096	1032	8.47	66.67%	8.14	4.17
3rd Oct	3	Strong Ale	1078	1025	7.01	67.95%	11.43	4.55
3rd Oct	4	Strong Ale	1068	1020	6.35	70.59%	12.41	4.29
14th Oct	II	Strong Ale	1108	1043	8.60	60.19%	7.88	5.13
Source:
Belhaven brewing record held at the Scottish Brewing Archives, document number B/6/1/1/3.