The figures confirm what was seen at George Younger: exports to Australia were greatly reduced after WW I. They dropped from almost 90,000 barrels in 1913 to just 15,000 in 1920. I think we can guess what happened. When British beer became unavailable due to the war, Australian-brewed beer replaced it. After the war a large part of British beer's market was gone forever.
Browsing through the other figures, I was surprised to see how much beer was still being shipped to India. And, while the absolute quantity might have declined post-war, the percentage of exports that went to India remained constant, at around 15%.
Also telling are the countries selected for individual inclusion. All were part of the British Empire. While these accounted for 44% of exports in 1913, in 1920 it was just 33%. Looks as if the market for British beer was moving away from the Empire.Which is reflected in a change in the countries included in the Brewers' Journal table during 1921. Belgium and France were added.
British Beer exports 1913 - 1920 | ||||||
barrels | percentage | |||||
1920 | 1919 | 1913 | 1920 | 1919 | 1913 | |
To Egypt | 9,796 | 10,408 | 20,530 | 2.51% | 4.49% | 3.13% |
British S. Africa | 3,302 | 464 | 5,253 | 0.85% | 0.20% | 0.80% |
British India | 60,751 | 23,776 | 100,181 | 15.57% | 10.26% | 15.28% |
Straits Settlements | 22,063 | 7,928 | 37,740 | 5.65% | 3.42% | 5.76% |
Ceylon | 2,154 | 956 | 2,335 | 0.55% | 0.41% | 0.36% |
Australia | 15,459 | 4,812 | 89,013 | 3.96% | 2.08% | 13.58% |
New Zealand | 2,717 | 477 | 9,598 | 0.70% | 0.21% | 1.46% |
Brit. West India Islands | 13,688 | 5,161 | 21,901 | 3.51% | 2.23% | 3.34% |
Other Countries | 260,322 | 177,691 | 368,910 | 66.71% | 76.70% | 56.28% |
Total | 390,252 | 231,673 | 655,461 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Source: | ||||||
Brewers' Journal 1921, page 24 |
I'll be coming back to exports. I've just noticed how many untabulated figures I have knocking around. I must knock them into tables.
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