Radeberger Production and Sales

My new favourite book "Die Brau- und Malzindustrie in Deutschland-Ost zwischen 1945 und 1989" might be a bit light on information about the actual beer brewed in the DDR. It does still have some numbers. Lovely numbers.

For example, those we'll be looking at today. Which are for the Radeberger brewery. Which, along with Wernesgrüner, was one of the main export breweries in the DDR. Meaning that they were allocated the best quality materials. And, for at least the export beer, brewed to the Reuinheitsgebot.

I was fairly surprised to see that they were already brewing in 1946. In some parts of Germany they didn't resume brewing until 1948 or 1949. For example, in the British occupied zone, the only brewing allowed for several years after the end of the war was for the British army.

Output was rising constantly. Not that surprising, given the generally improving economic conditions. And the fact that the brewery was given preferential treatment.

There seems to be a mistake in the figures in the book. The numbers under bottled beer seem to actually be total output. I know that because the 1988 figures are broken down by destination and the total comes to 449,337 hl. Which is the number given as bottled beer output in the first table. I've adjusted the figures in the first table accordingly.

There's a note to the first table that says:

"Until 1956, the Radeberger Export Brewery produced all types of beer, from Malzbier (6%), Vollbier Hell (10.5%), and Pilsner (12%) to Bockbier (16%). From 1956 onwards, only Radeberger Pilsner was produced."

Quite early, then, that they concentrated on producing Pilsner.

In the second table you can see that very little leaked out to the general public. Around three-quarters was either exported abroad, or reserved for special use internally. Interhotels were the hotels where foreigners stayed. The SED (Socialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands) was the ruling communist party. The Palace in Berlin was the Volkspalast, the DDR parliament building.

One of the surprises in the book was how much tank beer there was in the DDR. Something I never noticed.

Radeberger Production and Sales
Year	Hectolitres		of which Export	total
	in bottles	in casks
1946	125,000			125,000
1951	144,678			144,678
1956	274,880	120		275,000
1960	155,820	83,180	35,547	239,000
1961	174,823	72,419	19,552	247,242
1968	135,000	139,000	-	274,000
1972	168,235	145,000	-	313,235
1976	202,566	137,559	-	340,125
1980	258,178	134,305	-	392,483
1984	262,746	177,452	-	440,198
1988	291,601	157,736	-	449,337
Source:
Die Brau- und Malzindustrie in Deutschland-Ost zwischen 1945 und 1989, VLB, 2016, page 150.

Radberger sales by destination in 1988
destination	hl
Radeberger Pilsner Export for foreign markets 3) amounting to:	177,213
Radeberger Pilsner Export for the domestic market for all Interhotels, special customers (e.g., Soviet Army), and central customers (government and SED Central Committee) amounting to:	141,450
Radeberger Pilsner (Pilsator)	110,500
Radeberger Tank Beer for restaurants in the region and the Palace in Berlin	20,174
Total:	449,373
Source:
Die Brau- und Malzindustrie in Deutschland-Ost zwischen 1945 und 1989, VLB, 2016, page 150.