Saturday 1 April 2023

Let's Brew - 1885 William Younger XXXX

Thankfully, we’ve come to the end of another set of Younger’s beers, the Xs. Not many breweries went beyond XXXX. You occasionally find a XXXXX, but they were the exception rather than the rule.

For some reason, in my spreadsheet I have this listed as a Stock Ale. I’m not sure why. True, the hopping rate is higher than for XXX, which I list as a Mild Ale. But not a massive amount more. And, at around 7.5 lbs per quarter (336 lbs) of malt, not really hopped like a beer intended for long ageing.

Is the recipe any more interesting than the other X Ales? No. Just base malt and nothing else. Two types, mind you. One is described as “Sy” the other as “Hg”, Syrian and Hungarian, perhaps? Not totally sure about that. But I am that neither was made from Scottish barley.

Five different types of hops, all coming from the 1884 harvest: American, Californian, Württemberg, Spalt and Kent. Nice of them to throw in a few UK hops. They might well have been the only domestically-sourced ingredient, other than the water and yeast. 

1885 William Younger XXXX
pale malt 18.50 lb 100.00%
Cluster 120 min 2.00 oz
Spalt 60 min 2.00 oz
Fuggles 30 min 2.00 oz
Goldings dry hops 1.25 oz
OG 1080
FG 1024
ABV 7.41
Apparent attenuation 70.00%
IBU 75
SRM 6
Mash at 152º F
Sparge at 163º F
Boil time 120 minutes
pitching temp 56º F
Yeast WLP028 Edinburgh Ale


1 comment:

Christoph Riedel said...

1.080 seems an awfully low gravity for a XXXX. 50 years earlier this would probably have been a XX, I guess. Was this typical for the time or was the brewery or Scotland in general a bit lower in gravities than England?