It’s another very London-heavy set. But at least that tells me what precisely most of these beers were: Burton. A couple are even specifically called KK, the usual brewhouse name for Burton in the capital. One exception is the Barclay Perkins beers with a gravity of 1077.2. That’s KKKK, a beer only sold in the winter. That was called Old Burton.
These were some of the strongest beers regularly available on draught. Which isn’t that impressive, what with them averaging a bit under 5% ABV. But British beer, especially on draught, was generally pretty weak after WW II. In fact, it’s only in the last decade or two that more strong draught beers have appeared. It’s weird to think that beers like Old Peculiar, Fuller’s ESB and Rutland County were for a long time the strongest around.
The two different methods of colour notation make it difficult to do any averaging. What I can say is that they’re all dark brown, starting at the colour of Dark Mild and ending close to Stout.
Once again, attenuation is all over the place. As far as I can see, there is no real pattern.
Draught Strong Ale in the 1950's | |||||||||
Year | Brewer | Beer | Price per pint (d) | Acidity | OG | FG | ABV | App. Attenua-tion | colour |
1954 | Charrington | KK | 19 | 0.08 | 1048.1 | 1010.7 | 4.86 | 77.75% | 21R+40B |
1953 | Barclay Perkins | Strong Ale | 37 | 1077.15 | 120 | ||||
1954 | Barclay Perkins | KK | 21 | 0.06 | 1043 | 1011.1 | 4.14 | 74.19% | 19+40 |
1953 | Charrington | Strong Ale | 19 | 1039.85 | 144 | ||||
1954 | Courage | XXX | 20 | 0.08 | 1046.2 | 1013.8 | 4.20 | 70.13% | 31R+40B |
1955 | Hancock | Five Five | 1055 | ||||||
1953 | Ind Coope | Strong Ale | 19 | 1042.98 | 112 | ||||
1953 | Lacons | Strong Ale | 21 | 1046.8 | |||||
1953 | Mann | Strong Ale | 24 | 1050.21 | 168 | ||||
1954 | Mann | Dragon Ale | 24 | 0.07 | 1051.2 | 1019.1 | 4.15 | 62.70% | 25R+40B |
1953 | Meux | Strong Ale | 20 | 1045.79 | 152 | ||||
1954 | Taylor Walker | KKK | 21 | 0.05 | 1049.1 | 1017 | 4.15 | 65.38% | 17R+40B |
1953 | Truman | Strong Ale | 22 | 1045.59 | |||||
1954 | Truman | SA | 22 | 0.05 | 1049.1 | 1009.3 | 5.19 | 81.06% | 17+40 |
1954 | Watney | KKKK | 24 | 0.10 | 1055.2 | 1013.5 | 5.42 | 75.54% | 23R+40B |
1953 | Wenlock | Strong Ale | 20 | 1043.36 | 176 | ||||
1953 | Whitbread | Strong Ale | 23 | 1052.06 | 104 | ||||
1954 | Whitbread | KKKK | 23 | 0.06 | 1051.2 | 1011.9 | 5.11 | 76.76% | 15R+40B |
Average | 22.3 | 0.07 | 1049.5 | 1013.3 | 4.65 | 72.94% | |||
Sources: | |||||||||
Truman Gravity Book held at the London Metropolitan Archives, document number B/THB/C/252. | |||||||||
Whitbread Gravity book held at the London Metropolitan Archives, document number LMA/4453/D/02/002. | |||||||||
“Cardiff Pubs and Breweries” by Brian Glover, 2005. pages 97-101 |
It’s interesting that the average price isn’t much more than for Keg Bitter. Take out Barclay Perkins much more expensive beer and it’s about exactly the same. While the average gravity of Strong Ales was much higher. Another example of keg’s poor value for money. Which is still the case.
I really can’t understand why people are happy to pay five quid for a murky pint of keg when you can get a top-class cask beer for half the price. More money than sense, as my mum used to say.
Not sure where we’ll be going next. I could chicken out on Mild again and opt for bottled beers. Depends on my arsing situation.
3 comments:
Ron - where are the supporting numbers? It doesn't seem right without the numbers.
It’s weird to think that beers like Old Peculiar, Fuller’s ESB and Rutland County were for a long time the strongest around.
Weird, or else utterly normal - in the way that things you grew up with seem normal even when they've long since been replaced by something new and strange.
John,
slight mistake there. I've now added the table.
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