Monday, 29 December 2025

7th December 1914 Thomas Usher X, PA and PA 60/- mashing scheme

A Thomas Usher 90/- Ale labe; with the text "matural condition".
Finally, we come to mashing. Always one of my favourite bits to interpret in brewing records. Not really. They’re a right pain in the bum. As how the details are recorded is very inconsistent.  And often the most important bits – like initial heat – are omitted.

Let’s see what Usher were up to with their mashing in 1914.

It’s a very Scottish method, with just a single mash followed by multiple sparges. While in England about the simplest a mash got was an initial infusion, followed by and underlet, finished off with a couple of sparges. Though some brewers were still performing multiple mashes.

Compared to 1894, there’s an extra sparge. Which is at the surprisingly low temperature of 155º F. I can’t remember ever seeing a sparge below 160º F. 

7th December 1914 Thomas usher X, PA and PA 60/-
action strike heat mash heat tap heat
mash 157º F 150.5º F 149º F
sparge 1 170º F 155º F 158º F
sparge 2 165º F 160º F 158º F
sparge 3 155º F 153º F 159º F
Source:
Thomas Usher brewing record held at the Scottish Brewing Archives, document number TU/6/1/5.

 

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