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Saturday, 3 February 2024

Let's Brew - 1917 Barclay Perkins XLK (crate)

In April 1917 Barclay Perkins dropped their bottling version of XLK and replaced it with “crate”.

At first I wondered what the hell they meant with crate. Surely all bottled beer was delivered in crates? Then I remembered some old adverts. Where they show a four-quart crate.  It’s always cheap and cheerful beer being marketed that way. It looks to me like a transitional thing, when having a cask was going out of fashion, but people still wanted to buy in relative bulk.

Which explains a fairly low OG. Weirdly, the type of quart screw-topped bottles they used for crate beer were still around when I lived in Leeds in the later 1970s. I can remember buying Whitbread beer in bottles like that from Mr. Fisher, the bloke who ran the open all hours grocery and offie opposite 97 Brudenell Road. A house I lived in several times.

A forerunner of Light Ale is how I’d describe this. Light Ale being the low-gravity bottled Pale Ale that was all the rage between 1930 and 1970. 

1917 Barclay Perkins XLK (crate)
pale malt 7.25 lb 91.66%
No. 2 invert sugar 0.33 lb 4.17%
No. 3 invert sugar 0.33 lb 4.17%
Fuggles 120 mins 1.00 oz
Fuggles 60 mins 0.75 oz
OG 1036
FG 1008
ABV 3.70
Apparent attenuation 77.78%
IBU 25
SRM 6
Mash at 152º F
Sparge at 170º F
Boil time 120 minutes
pitching temp 60.5º F
Yeast Wyeast 1099 Whitbread Ale

The above is one of almost 300 recipes in this wonderful book.


There's also a Kindle version.




7 comments:

  1. In some of the series from the seventies on Talking Pictures TV (Public Eye, Rumpole of the Bailey), characters are occasionally seen drinking bottles of Light Ale (was it more of a Southern thing?). There's also an episode of On the Buses from around the same time in which the driver Stan is at home drinking a bottle of stout with a screw top.

    I think I've only ever drunk beer from anything like a quart bottle once, about twenty years ago when the brother of one of my mates came home on a visit from Australia and brought some with him.

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  2. From Google Streetview it looks like there's still a convenience store opposite 97 Brudenell Road but surprisingly no blue plaque yet on the house itself.

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  3. We really need quart beer glasses in pubs.
    Oscar

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  4. I still have a dozen or so quart beer bottles with screw tops. I used them in my home brewing days but finding the rubber seals was getting diffficult.

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  5. Do you have any idea if this was bottle conditioned or forced? Based on this post, it sounds like both were an option in the early 20th Century for bottles, but I don't know if bottle conditioning starts running into complications when the bottles get so big.

    https://barclayperkins.blogspot.com/2010/11/natural-vs-force-carbonation.html?m=1

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  6. Natural conditioning is the same process whether it’s done in a small bottle, a large bottle or a cask, so no reason it can’t be done in quart bottles. I think 1917 is a bit early for force carbonation but I’m just guessing.

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  7. When I've home brewed and naturally conditioned my beer, the conditioning always seemed better (smoother, better mouthfeel) in bigger bottles - 22oz American bombers seemed to condition much better than 12oz bottles. Is that a thing?

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