I’d written the first part about Export, then never gone any further. Sorry about that.
I’ve so many analyses that I’ve split them up by region. I’m starting with some names that you may find familiar. Several of these names are still around though, as in the case of Löwenbräu, not necessarily the brewery.
The gravity of Export has been whittled down over the years, which is the main reason that the distinction between Export and Lagerbier has been eroded. Most modern examples don’t even reach 13º Plato. As we’ll be seeing later. Assuming I can be arsed to continue this series that long.
The numbers are much as I would expect, especially the low degree of attenuation. That’s so typical of 19th-century Lagers. It leaves the average ABV under 5%. A level of alcohol achieved in modern Lagers with an OG of no more than 12º Plato.
You’ll note that there’s a fair degree of variation in gravity, from just 12.31º Plato to 15.23º Plato. As a drinker, there was no real way of knowing how strong the beer in your glass was. Other than to guess based on its mouthfeel and effect.
In the UK at least, Lager had a reputation for not being very intoxicating. Which presumably was a result of the low degree of attenuation. That and lower gravities to start with. The average gravities of these Exports, which were considered strongish Lagers, is about the same as London X Ale of the period. Which wasn’t considered particularly strong at all.
Next time we’ll be looking at Export from around Nuremburg.
Munich Export 1879 - 1889 | ||||||||
Year | Brewer | Beer | OG Plato | OG | FG | ABV | App. Atten-uation | Acidity |
1879 | Spaten | Export | 13.91 | 1056.3 | 1020.1 | 4.68 | 64.30% | 0.19 |
1879 | Löwenbräu | Export | 13.63 | 1055.1 | 1014.7 | 5.25 | 73.32% | 0.23 |
1883 | Löwenbräu | Export | 14.18 | 1057.5 | 1019.6 | 4.90 | 65.88% | 0.207 |
1883 | Leistbräu | Export | 14.45 | 1058.6 | 1015.5 | 5.60 | 73.55% | 0.291 |
1884 | Löwenbräu | Export | 12.97 | 1052.3 | 1018.7 | 4.34 | 64.24% | 0.26 |
1884 | Münchner Kindl | Export | 13.11 | 1052.9 | 1015.7 | 4.83 | 70.32% | 0.11 |
1885 | Prschorrbräu | Export | 12.31 | 1049.5 | 1018.5 | 4.00 | 62.63% | 0.14 |
1885 | Spaten | Export | 12.42 | 1050.0 | 1019.6 | 3.93 | 60.80% | 0.2 |
1886 | Augustinerbräu | Export | 13.98 | 1056.6 | 1021.0 | 4.60 | 62.90% | 0.135 |
1886 | Spaten | Export | 13.84 | 1056.0 | 1018.2 | 4.90 | 67.50% | 1.081 |
1887 | Hackerbräu | Export | 14.28 | 1057.9 | 1020.0 | 4.90 | 65.46% | 0.238 |
1887 | Bürgerliches Brauhaus | Export | 14.47 | 1058.7 | 1021.4 | 4.83 | 63.54% | 0.223 |
1888 | Löwenbräu | Exportbier | 14.84 | 1060.3 | 1024.8 | 4.58 | 58.87% | |
1888 | Leistbräu | Exportbier | 14.73 | 1059.8 | 1023.6 | 4.68 | 60.54% | |
1889 | Unknown | Export | 14.96 | 1060.8 | 1021.0 | 5.15 | 65.46% | |
1889 | Unknown | Export | 15.35 | 1062.5 | 1021.0 | 5.38 | 66.40% | |
1889 | Unknown | Export | 14.54 | 1059.0 | 1027.9 | 4.00 | 52.71% | |
1889 | Unknown | Export | 15.24 | 1062.0 | 1023.9 | 4.93 | 61.45% | |
Average | 14.07 | 1057.0 | 1020.3 | 4.75 | 64.44% | 0.275 | ||
Source: | ||||||||
König, J (1903), Bier in Chemie der menschlichen Nahrungs- und Genussmittel by Joseph König, 1903, pp 1101 - 1156, Julius Springer, Berlin. |
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