None of this "craft" keg shit. I wouldn't go within a million miles of that filth. No, I was drinking proper, traditional Keg Bitter. The sort of stuff your grandfather might have drunk back in the 1960's. Pedigree, Old Speckled Hen and John Smiths Extra Smooth. There was Tetley's on offer, too, but I refuse to drink that since the closure of the Leeds brewery.
I was surprised how easily the stuff went down. Two or three pints an hour, no problem. From dawn till dusk, almost. And without getting that drunk, because, let's face it, the stuff isn't that strong. Not like that horrible modern keg that's stuffed with alcohol and other nastiness. No, with traditional Keg Bitter you need a double whisky with every other round if you want to have any impact on your ability to stand and speak. Either at the same time or separately.
Perhaps you're wondering why I spent a weekend on keg. Where is a better question. A place full of pubs, but with only keg beer: Gibraltar.
All this talk of Keg Bitter is making me thirsty. Thirsty for some cool, refreshing numbers. I just happen to have an apposite set. mostly courtesy of Whitbread's wonderful Gravity Book.
I suppose I should discuss the numbers a bit. All the beers are generally similar: OG 1037-1040º, attenuation averaging 80%. They're slightly above the average gravity for all beer brewed in the UK (1037º) but incredibly over-priced for their strength.
For example, the Courage Keg Bitters of 1957 and 1961 were 1041-1042º and cost 22-24d and 20-22d. In 1960, Alton IPA from the same company had an OG of 1050º and cost just 16d.
In 1960, Flower's Bitter was 19d a pint, while their Keg Bitter (of about the same strength) the year before and the year after was 22d and 24d respectively. Greene King's King Keg of 1968 cost the same as Abbot Ale which was almost 10 gravity points stronger.
Why did people drink Keg Bitter? Because it was fasionable.
Over-priced, trendy, processed beer - surely that could never become popular again?
The Keg Bitter in Gibraltar was a pretty reasonable 3 quid a pint.
Keg Bitter 1957 - 1972 | |||||||||||
Year | Brewer | Beer | Price | size | package | Acidity | FG | OG | colour | ABV | App. Atten-uation |
1961 | Arkells | King Keg | 24d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1007.2 | 1040.5 | 20 | 4.16 | 82.22% |
1967 | Bass, Burton | Bass Keg | 28d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1007 | 1038 | 23 | 4.03 | 81.58% |
1961 | Birkenhead Brewery | Keg Gold | 20d | pint | draught | 0.11 | 1006.5 | 1043.1 | 23 | 4.57 | 84.92% |
1966 | Campbell, Hope & King | Crown Keg | bottled | 0.04 | 1010.9 | 1036.2 | 16 | 3.16 | 69.89% | ||
1968 | Charles Wells | Nogger (Keg) | 28d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1004 | 1040.4 | 25 | 4.55 | 90.10% |
1966 | Charrington | Toby Keg | 27d | pint | draught | 0.03 | 1008 | 1038.2 | 25 | 3.92 | 79.06% |
1966 | Courage | Tavern Keg | 26d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1007.3 | 1038 | 22 | 3.99 | 80.79% |
1966 | Courage | Tavern Keg | 28d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1009.1 | 1038 | 24 | 3.75 | 76.05% |
1957 | Courage & Barclay | Keg Bitter | 22d to 24d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1006.6 | 1042.8 | 22 | 4.72 | 84.58% |
1967 | Courage & Barclay | Tavern Keg | 28d | pint | draught | 0.03 | 1007.8 | 1038.3 | 27 | 3.96 | 79.63% |
1961 | Courage, Barclay | Keg Bitter | 20d to 22d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1003.3 | 1041.2 | 19 | 4.95 | 91.99% |
1961 | Dryborough | Keg | 19d | pint | draught | 0.08 | 1006.8 | 1037.6 | 10 | 3.85 | 81.91% |
1959 | Flowers | Keg Bitter | 22d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1010.7 | 1039 | 23 | 3.54 | 72.56% |
1961 | Flowers | Keg | 24d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1012.5 | 1039.3 | 27 | 3.35 | 68.19% |
1961 | Fremlin | Keg | 24d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1005.8 | 1040.4 | 23 | 4.33 | 85.64% |
1960 | Gibbs Mew | Blue Keg Bitter | 18d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1007.6 | 1036 | 25 | 3.55 | 78.89% |
1961 | Gibbs Mew | Anchor Keg | 21d to 24d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1004.4 | 1040.6 | 24 | 4.52 | 89.16% |
1961 | Gibbs Mew | Red Keg | 22d | pint | draught | 0.11 | 1003.7 | 1040.4 | 21 | 4.59 | 90.84% |
1968 | Greene King | King Keg | 28d | pint | draught | 0.02 | 1006.8 | 1038.4 | 20 | 3.95 | 82.29% |
1972 | Greene King | King Keg | 14p | pint | draught | 1008.5 | 1037 | 3.20 | 77.03% | ||
1968 | Hall & Woodhouse | Keg Bitter | 25d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1007 | 1035.1 | 22 | 3.51 | 80.06% |
1967 | Harvey's (Lewes) | Keg | 26d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1009.2 | 1038 | 24 | 3.60 | 75.79% |
1961 | John Smith | Golden Keg Ale | 22d to 24d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1009 | 1039.1 | 19 | 3.76 | 76.98% |
1964 | John Smith | Golden Keg | 24d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1009.4 | 1039.1 | 23 | 3.71 | 75.96% |
1961 | Lacon | Keg Bitter | 24d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1007.1 | 1040.1 | 17 | 4.12 | 82.29% |
1960 | Marston | Burton Keg | 21d | pint | bottled | 0.05 | 1006.8 | 1036 | 20 | 3.65 | 81.11% |
1968 | Mew Langton | Island Keg | 27d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1006.6 | 1037.6 | 19 | 3.87 | 82.45% |
1968 | Ridley | Keg | 27d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1005.7 | 1034.3 | 24 | 3.57 | 83.38% |
1967 | Scottish Brewers | Tartan Keg | 29d | pint | draught | 0.03 | 1008.8 | 1036.9 | 25 | 3.51 | 76.15% |
1967 | Shepherd Neame | Top Hat Keg | 28d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1006.7 | 1038.4 | 19 | 3.96 | 82.55% |
1959 | Simonds | Keg Bitter | 22d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1007.3 | 1037.4 | 19 | 3.76 | 80.48% |
1961 | Starkey, Knight & Ford | Star Keg | 23d | pint | draught | 0.07 | 1008 | 1042.3 | 27 | 4.29 | 81.09% |
1968 | Strongs | Barley Corn Keg | 27d | pint | draught | 0.08 | 1007.8 | 1037.4 | 45 | 3.70 | 79.14% |
1961 | Tennant Bros. | Keg Bitter | 21d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1005 | 1036.8 | 15 | 3.97 | 86.41% |
1961 | Threllfalls | Keg Bitter | 17d to 18d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1004.9 | 1038.5 | 17 | 4.20 | 87.27% |
1961 | Tollemache | Tolly Keg | 24d to 26d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1006.9 | 1038.1 | 26 | 3.90 | 81.89% |
1967 | Tollemache | Keg | 27d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1010.8 | 1034.6 | 33 | 2.97 | 68.79% |
1959 | Truman | Keg Bitter | 22d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1008.8 | 1040.5 | 22 | 4.12 | 78.27% |
1961 | Truman | Keg Bitter | 21d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1006.2 | 1039 | 16 | 4.27 | 84.10% |
1966 | Truman | Keg Bitter | 28d | pint | draught | 0.24 | 1006.4 | 1038.6 | 21 | 4.19 | 83.42% |
1968 | Truman | Keg Bitter | 27d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1004.6 | 1039.9 | 21 | 4.61 | 88.47% |
1961 | Vaux | Keg Beer | 20d | pint | draught | 0.08 | 1002.2 | 1034.8 | 14 | 4.07 | 93.68% |
1957 | Watney | Keg Bitter | 24d to 26d | pint | draught | 0.06 | 1007.6 | 1039.4 | 23 | 4.14 | 80.71% |
1961 | Yates's Castle Brewery, Ardwick | Keg | 20d | pint | draught | 0.05 | 1006.8 | 1037.8 | 16 | 3.88 | 82.01% |
1959 | Younger, Wm. & Co | Keg Bitter | 19d | pint | draught | 0.04 | 1007.8 | 1043.7 | 55 | 4.68 | 82.15% |
Sources: | |||||||||||
Whitbread Gravity book held at the London Metropolitan Archives, document number LMA/4453/D/02/002 | |||||||||||
Daily Mirror July 10th 1972, page 15 |
I cut my drinking teeth on keg bitter as a teenager in the late 80's - Greenall Whitley's Local Bitter, Websters' Choice and Whitbread Trophy which I drank gallons of - before I started drinking in a Holt's pub. Whether I'd enjoy any of them now is another question.
ReplyDeleteAm I right in thinking that the Whitbread logo shown, is the 'Masterbrewer' image that they picked up when the took over Flowers/JW Green's in the '60s?
ReplyDeleteThe brewers at Green's were still wearing the traditional red caps in the 1950s, I think.
Have I missed something about the price of GK King Keg? 14p would have been around 2/10d so about 34d in 1972. Shows how much of an impact inflation was having at the time.
BTW, I was working in a GK pub in Luton in the early 1980s, when GK were still seen as a decent, small regional brewer. We had King Keg on the bar but I could go several shifts at a stretch without touching it so in percentage terms of turnover it must have been tiny. I do remember one drinker who had it as a blend with a bottle of St Edmunds Pale, known as King and Teddy.
For what it is worth, the range was Mild, IPA and Abbot on handpump and we seemed to sell a surprising amount of mild for the location. I think that the prices were 68p,70p and 74p respectively.
Strange that I remember that but not my own 'phone number...
Jeremy,
ReplyDeleteyes, that logo comes from Flower's.
My mistake about the King Keg. Almost all the prices I have are pre-decimal and I didn't notice that one was new money. I've corrected the text of my post accordingly.
CO2 is CO2.
ReplyDeleteAndrew,
ReplyDeleteI know. And keg beer has too much of the filthy stuff.
Image please.
ReplyDeleteJeff,
ReplyDeleteFixed.
I usually visit Gib once a year to visit friends out there and I always thought it was stuck in the 70s. It never occurred to me that the beer had something to do with it as I would just drink the coldest holiday lager they had, I never expected to find cask ale.
ReplyDeleteA lot of the pubs, especially those at the very south end of the rock, have still got dartboards, proper bar towels, brewery branded trays and peanuts on the bar. While I don't miss most of it I do have to have a good think where I can play darts nowadays.